Spice guide / Black pepper

What is Black pepper?

Dried pepper berries; garbled and ungarbled grades appear in Indian market reports.

Short answer: Black pepper (Hindi: काली मिर्च) is Piper nigrum. Pungent, piney, hot-aromatic. Culinary use only — not a medicine.

Common nameBlack pepper
Hindiकाली मिर्च
Sanskrit
Botanical namePiper nigrum
FamilyPiperaceae
OriginIndia — Western Ghats / Kerala Malabar coast historically
Main producing regionsKerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu
FlavourPungent, piney, hot-aromatic
Aroma
Formswhole, crushed, powder
Retail packs100g–5kg (typical; see products)
Bulk10kg+

What is Black pepper?

Black pepper is the dried berry of Piper nigrum. Kerala Malabar pepper is a recognised origin story. Market reports often split garbled and ungarbled pepper, which is why a single generic “pepper price” is insufficient.

History of Black pepper

Origin

India — Western Ghats / Kerala Malabar coast historically — Kerala, Karnataka

Growing regions

Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu

How it is grown

Harvest

Processing

Grades

  • Standard: Admin-configured commercial grade
  • Premium: Admin-configured higher visual/purity selection
  • Export Grade: Only show when export specifications exist for the lot
  • Machine Cleaned: Machine cleaned — confirm process for the lot

Only grades that apply to a lot should be shown at purchase. These are templates, not invented industry certificates.

Flavour, aroma and colour

Pungent, piney, hot-aromatic. . Colour: . Heat: medium.

Culinary uses

  • Curry
  • Meat
  • Garam masala
  • Rasam

Traditional uses

Recorded in culinary tradition. Traditional use is not scientific evidence of a medical effect.

SpicyCenter does not claim that spices cure, treat or prevent disease.

Storage and shelf life

Nutrition

Nutrition declaration is pack-specific and must be completed before UK/EU sale.

Buying guide

Retail packs typically run from 100g to 5kg. Bulk starts at 10kg. Selling prices are checkout prices. Indian market figures, when present, are indicative only.

Indicative Indian market price

No dated market print has been imported yet. Admin must enter min/max/average with market, grade, date and source.

Indicative Indian market prices must be imported or entered with date, market, grade and source. Empty values are intentional so the site does not fabricate today's rates.

Market prices →

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