Spice guide / Comparisons

Garam masala vs curry powder

Curry powder is a British-Indian blend (often coriander-forward with turmeric). Garam masala is a finishing mix of warming spices. They are not the same tin.

Culinary differences only. Traditional use is not scientific evidence of a medical effect.

Garam Masala

गरम मसाला

Indian spice blend: Garam Masala. Ingredients must be listed before sale.

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Madras Curry Powder

मद्रास करी पाउडर

Indian spice blend: Madras Curry Powder. Ingredients must be listed before sale.

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Flavour and kitchen job

Garam masala is typically cumin, coriander, cardamom, clove, cinnamon/cassia, pepper — added late. Madras-style curry powder is often turmeric-yellow and used earlier in the cook.

When to use which

  • Garam masala at the end of dal, keema, and many North Indian gravies.
  • Curry powder when a UK recipe specifically asks for it, or for a quick Anglo-Indian sauce.

If you are cooking from an Indian household recipe, reach for named whole spices plus garam masala — not a generic curry powder.

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